Earthquake isolators are devices used in buildings that prevent damage and collapse of buildings during earthquakes. These devices are placed at the foundation of the structure and allow the building to move during an earthquake. Thanks to these movements, the violent shaking that may occur during an earthquake reduces the impact of the earthquake and prevents damage to the building.
Earthquake isolators are usually made of various materials. These include materials such as rubber, steel, lead, polymers and natural rubber. The properties of these materials influence the design and performance of insulators. The use of these devices is crucial to increase the resilience of buildings in earthquake zones.
Earthquake isolators are widely used in the design and construction of earthquake resistant buildings. These devices are used for earthquake protection of large structures such as high-rise buildings and bridges, especially in big cities. Although earthquake isolators are not always a preferred method due to their high cost, their use is becoming widespread, especially in areas with high earthquake risk, as they prevent damage to the building during an earthquake.